Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Identity in a Color-Conscious Society in...

Identity in a Color-Conscious Society in Invisible Man Critics generally agree that Ralph Ellisons award winning novel, Invisible Man, is a work of genius, broad in its appeal and universal in its meaning. Its various themes have been stated as: the geography of hell . . . the real brotherhood of man (Morris 5), the emergence of Negro personality from the fixed boundaries of southern life (Bone 46), and the search for human and national identity (Major 17). Rich in symbolism and cleverly interwoven, Invisible Mans linear plot structure, told from the first-person, limited point of view, and framed by the Everyman protagonist from his subterranean home, follows the narrator in†¦show more content†¦Critic Todd Libber points out that invisibility results from a perception each society holds to be true. What does not fit into that idea of reality is therefore assigned to chaos and is invisible (90). The rising action takes root at the time when, on his death bed, the narrators grandfather reveals to the family that the life of a black person living in a foreign white America has always been and still is a life of war and opposition, and to keep up the fight. This puzzles the young impressionable narrator, for his grandfather has been the meekest of men who, as is further revealed, believes himself to have been a traitor and a spy all these years, and that his meekness has, in actuality, been a dangerous activity. The tactics of agree em to death and undermine em with grins (15,16) are the tools that enable the Negro to survive, in essence agreeing to invisibility, until blindness strikes down white society (Margolies 135). Thus, Grandfathers words establish and foreshadow the cultural beliefs, such as racism and bigotry that the young narrator will encounter in a prejudicial society as he navigates his way through the social mine fields of America. Further, the surreal circus-like atmosphere that envelopes race relations in our country is no laughing matter. Indeed, as the narrator tucks away enough experiences for a gradual dawning to unfoldShow MoreRelatedInvisibility in Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison Essay958 Words   |  4 Pagesunseen by anyone. In popular media, the hero is also often portrayed as being invisible, going behind the enemys back to complete his or her mission. In Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man, this view of invisibility is reversed; rather than being invisible and getting noticed, a man is in plain sight of everyone- however, due to a slew of stereotypes and prejudices, nobody recognizes what he accomplishes. Beginning his journey as a man who stays out of the way by doing what he is told, he is quickly forcedRead More Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man Essay2203 Words   |  9 PagesRalph Ellisons Invisible Man A twisted coming-of-age story, Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man follows a tormented, nameless protagonist as he struggles to discover himself in the context of the racially charged 1950s. Ellison uses the question of existence â€Å"outside† history as a vehicle to show that identity cannot exist in a vacuum, but must be shaped in response to others. To live outside history is to be invisible, ignored by the writers of history: â€Å"For history records the patterns of men’sRead MoreDu Bois The Souls Of Black Folk Essay1884 Words   |  8 PagesAmericans into a predominantly white society. Du Bois, a prominent figure in forming movements that worked towards ending this obvious segregation between whites and blacks during his time, writes to his audience through a collection of essays regarding the meaning of being both American and black, and the struggles African Americans faced in order to survive in a post-slavery era. Du Bois’s main proposal in this book is to explain the effect racism had on the identity of African Americans. Du Bois triesRead MoreSocietal Power And Racial Oppression1467 Words   |  6 PagesTaylor Bradley Honors English 11 Nicholas Period 1 Societal Power and Racial Oppression In the mid 1900’s, different parts of society struggled with power due to the idea of racial supremacy. The idea of a superior race lead to the racial oppression of blacks, which had deep and lasting effects on society. This can be seen in Native Son by Richard Wright. During this time, power was heavily dependent on race: a concept Bigger Thomas struggled with throughout the entire novel. This can be seen onRead MoreThe Importance Of Individuality In Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man1420 Words   |  6 Pageswho deny individual rights cannot claim to be defenders of minorities.’ These words of Russian-American philosopher Ayn Rand call for the fundamental need for respect of individual rights by those with power. Throughout Ralph Ellison’s novel, Invisible Man, this idea resurfaces periodically, as a black narrator attempts to find his place in a white man’s world. While exploring many internal struggles, the narrator comes to realize that he has been manipul ated by multiple groups. Each time he believesRead MoreDouble Consciousness : Invisible Man And The Bluest Eye1821 Words   |  8 PagesDouble-Consciousness in Invisible Man and The Bluest Eye W.E.B DuBois was a well-known civil rights activists, Pan-Africanist, and a co-founder of the NAACP. Double-consciousness is a phrase coined by DuBois in his novel The Souls of Black Folks in 1903, which describes the idea of double-consciousness as a state of affairs in which an individual is both representative of and immersed in two distinct ways of life. When DuBois introduced this phrase, he was specifically talking about black AmericansRead MoreRacial Bias as a Basis for Discrimination Essay2689 Words   |  11 Pagesof the Middle Ages the Europeans admired the ideals and traditions of China and Africa because at that point in time they were considered much more of an advanced culture. In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man he writes to showcase the difficulty of finding an identity and individuality in a color-conscious society. In order to understand the brutality of a situation in which a person faces racism they must have an experience themselves that involves and racial discrimination; Ralph Waldo EllisonRead MoreWhat is a Homosexual?1018 Words   |  5 PagesAndrew Sullivan, author of, What is a Homosexual, portrays his experience growing up; trapped in his own identity. He paints a detailed portrait of the hardships caused by being homosexual. He explains the struggle of self-concealment, and how doing so is vital for social acceptation. The ability to hide one’s true feelings make it easier to be â€Å"invisible† as Sullivan puts it. â€Å"The experience of growing up profoundly different in emotional and psychological makeup inevitably alters a person’s self-perceptionRead MoreInvisible Man Tone Essay2131 Words   |  9 Pages In the novel Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the author portrays distinguishable tones throughout the book with several literary devices. The main devices that Ellison most commonly utilizes are diction, imagery, details, language, and overall sentence structure or syntax. In the novel the main character or invisible man undergoes a series of dramatic events that affect the authors tone and the main characters overall outlook on his life and society. The author interweaves the devicesRead MoreEssay on Women ´s Right Activism1664 Words   |  7 Pageswaves of feminism, feminists have fought for equal social rights and expanded this belief to people of all cultures, sexualities, and gender identities. Feminism is defined not only by the 3 major â€Å"waves† that took place in Americas history for women, but also our raunch culture today, oppression from patriarchy, and our white-run, hetero-normative society. The first wave of feminism involved women fighting for social equality; they wanted the right to vote and get professions outside of the home

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Negative Effects Of Bullying - 1188 Words

Bullying is a serious issue in today’s society. It can affect the well-being of the offender, bystander, and target. It can happen almost anywhere and anytime in privacy, in schools, at places of employment, and even in neighborhoods. Bullying can be classified as being physical, emotional, verbal or social which known as cyber bullying. There are various types of bullying experienced in schools among the students like: teasing, taunting, threatening, hitting, spitting, and embarrassing others in public. All these actions may assault one’s dignity. Bullying is a serious problem in schools today. Most students become bullies due to stress from home life or low academic performance. Bullying also is due to lack of social communication†¦show more content†¦Once a person has been bullied, they may be reluctant to participate in activities where he or she might be ridiculed, such as in sports, on the playground, in classroom activities or public speaking. Aside from its long-term effects, some outcomes of bullying can be seen and felt immediately. When one student calls another student names, the victim might cry and a bruise might appear after a physical punch to the arm. However, some effects of bullying are not always obvious immediately. The results of bullying might appear over time causing damaging effects for a longer period of time or for a lifetime. (stopbullying.gov) Bullying has some clear-cut causes and effects on individuals by the accuser. There are many reasons why victims are being targeted. The first cause is the revenge or authority for themselves through bullying. The accuser might have had a difficult lifestyle at home with parents fighting and arguing which lead to abuse or divorce. They might just be jealousy or frustrated toward the victim. Perhaps having inadequate understanding and lack of empathy towards the individual or the urge for attention. Undoubtedly, the use of physical violence on their victim to maintain control of their victim is a more serious and has a longer lasting outcomes of emotional disorder. Finally, in most cases, individuals bully others to gain acceptance from their peers orShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Bullying1424 Words   |  6 PagesBullying is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived power imbalance (â€Å"Stop Bullying† 2012). The behavi or is repetitive or has the potential to be repetitive over time. Bullying occurs all over the world, all ages, and within both gender. The adolescent stage is a confusing time and when physical, verbal, social and cyberbullying into the mix, it can damage a person. Bullying does major harm to the victim, as well as the bully. Bullying has existedRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying1811 Words   |  8 Pages The Detrimental Effects of Bullying In today’s schools, it seems there are always problems arising; one of these problems has become quite an issue and needs serious attention in order for it to be resolved. According to stopbullying.gov, bullying among school-aged children involves a real or perceived power imbalance and aggressive behavior towards other students. Most students will experience, first or second-hand, bullying throughout their time at school. This issue is causing our schools toRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying1232 Words   |  5 Pages Bullying is a continuing problem that has affected individuals from their childhood and continuing well into adulthood. Consequences of bullying are vast in their potential to negatively impact the person s physical, emotional, and psychological state of well being. The poor management of stress brought by the onset of bullying affects social health both short term and long term foreshadowing numerous potential risk factors and actions. Prevalent issues in victims include higher chances of mentalRead MoreNegative Effects Of School Bullying1855 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction School bullying continues to be a prevalent problem found in elementary, middle and high schools across the United States and internationally (Slee Mohyla, 2014). Everyday educators are faced with the problem of trying to determine why students bully and what they can do to prevent or dramatically reduce the behavior. Previous research has provided much needed insight into the issue, but as we move forward the nature of bullying is constantly changing. Bullying comes in many formsRead MoreEssay on Bullying and Its Negative Effects2940 Words   |  12 Pagesare abused by their parents, peers or even by complete strangers. One of these types of abuse is bullying. At a first glance, we might think that it is an older kid beating/teasing a younger classmate however; bullying consists of much more than this. The basic definition of bullying is when your behavior hurts or harms another person physically or emotionally. There are many different types of bullying, which may lead to a vict im becoming violent later on. There is teasing and name calling, thereRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Bullying Effects Child Development959 Words   |  4 Pageshappens when our surroundings create a negative living environment and inflict the most pain? Children are faced with many different obstacles throughout their early development. One main obstacle that can change a child’s perspective on life is being a victim of bullying. Bullying can be defined as unwanted repetitive actions that inflict pain onto others. Millions of children each year are effected by bullying. According to Smokowski and Kopasz, â€Å"Bullying can be considered the most prevalent formRead MoreNegative Effects Of Cyber Bullying1528 Words   |  7 PagesWe all know that bullying in any form is horrible for the victims, so why does it happen? Some thoughts on this, are that the bullies are being harmed in some way or have low self-esteem themselves and that they cope by being mean to others to ma ke themselves feel better. Then other ways it may just for them to feel powerful, and to look cool around the other kids. The bullies may not even understand the harm they are inflicting. (Understanding Cyberbullying: Why It Happens and How To Prevent ItRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying Essay928 Words   |  4 Pages What are the effects of bullying on international students- A literature review Introduction Bullying has been a great problem in every workplace over several years (Bauman, Rigby Hoppa, 2008; Smith Brain, 2000; Olweus, 1994). Researchers have shown interest in this topic consistently (Policy, 2014; Sampson, 2009; Einarsen, Hoel Cooper, 2003). This literature review will cover the various definitions of bullying, bullying and emotional abuse in the workplace and school, various possible outcomesRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying On Children837 Words   |  4 Pages12/20/17 Megan Castles The Effects of Bullying in Children Bullying has become more of an issue that is threatening our younger generation today. Bullying is becoming more of a vicious act in public schools throughout the United States (Coloroso, 2003; Felix McMahon, 2006). There are many adverse effects that are caused by this disgraceful act. The average school-age child is silently or overtly tormented on a daily basis. Many of these students who experience bullying feel that they have no oneRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying Essay1175 Words   |  5 Pages Effects of Bullying In the 2014-2015 school years, 292,400 students reported being bullied out of a total of 763,000 students (Student Reports of Bullying: results From the 2015 School Crime Supplement to the National Crime Victimization Survey, National Center for Education statistics(NCES)). Bullying does not affect only children in school, but can also happen to adults. Bullying has an immense effect on people of all ages. Whether it is an adolescent at school, or an adult in their workplace

Friday, May 15, 2020

Leadership styles in business - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 988 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Leadership styles In the 21st Century Introduction With small and medium sized businesses in the UK representing around seventy percent of all businesses (see appendix fig 1), leadership style and issues play a significant role in the development and success of these businesses. Two of the most common styles employed in this sector can be described as the â€Å"Major General† and â€Å"Conductor.† Major-General leadership style This style, as the title suggests, tends to be linked to the authoritarian type of leadership that use to exist in the Military, where commands were given and expected to be obeyed without question. In an organisation that is dominated by an authoritarian leadership there tends to be a very formal delineation of both tasks and employee roles[1]. In the case of employees, each will have specific duties and boundaries within which they are expected to rigidly remain. Because of the structure of many SME’s, including a number that are sole-trader or family owned businesses, the â€Å"Major-General† type of leadership tends to be more widespread than in larger organisations. This is particularly the case where the business has held that structure for a long time. In addition, the leadership focus tends to be more upon the immediate effect of decisions made, rather than the longer-term objective[2]. They tend to have a narrower focus on business achievements as a result of the fact that they see the main beneficiaries of the business future being themselves rather than other business stakeholders, such as the employees[3]. Whilst this authoritarian style may have advantages for the consumer, in terms of identifying management, it can create problems with the workforce. The â€Å"major-general† attitude to leadership works on the theory that employee expectations match with management. However, this is not always the case. It is more likely that, because of their approach, such leaders do not understand their employee needs. Employees who feel they are not appreciated will lack the commitment to the organisation that is required to help a business achieve its future success[4]. Similarly, valuable innovative ideas and suggestions, which could be generated from a more direct employee involvement, are lost. Conductor leadership style The â€Å"conductor† leadership style is one that is more collaborative in nature, with employe e involvement and empowerment being a more important consideration, whilst at the same time there is requirement for the leader to take a positive position, in other words providing the guidance and focus to ensure the smooth running of the business. As the title suggests, they can be seen like a conductor of an orchestra, who uses their role to harmonise each individual instrument into one fluid effort. The leader in this instance will use their influence to encourage each of their employees to take an active role in their tasks within the business, being aware that each one will become a part of the whole in terms of promoting the business success and therefore contributing to the bottom line and profit[5]. This style of leadership recognises that efficient businesses are built on the foundations of effective teamwork, and that the leaders themselves are simply a part of that team. They understand that any action within the business is, as John Adair[6], a business management d escribes, a combination of three interlocking circles, being the â€Å"task, individual and team needs[7],† and that the success or failure of one will impact on the others. Such leaders are aware that if consideration of the individuals needs is not taken into account, this will affect the way that they undertake their tasks, and could result in such situations as delay, lack of quality, or other issues that can damage the success of a business. The importance of the team is also seen as a key factor in this triangle, and the task here is to ensure that, whilst individual needs are met, every employee is made aware of how their contribution affects other team member efforts. In other words, whilst each is individually important, so to is the whole, being the business itself. By these efforts, these types of leaders are more likely to achieve not only the bottom line results that they are seeking, but also an element of sustainability in these goals. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Leadership styles in business" essay for you Create order Conclusion Whilst there are some instances in SME businesses that require a mixture of both of the styles discussed, in general terms the â€Å"conductor† style tends to be the more productive of the two. There are occasions when a leader, due to the nature of their position, has to make the final choice, therefore asserting his or her authority, but the effective leader will only take such a decision once they have discussed the factors with their employees, and gained the input from them. The interaction that is achieved by this method has the effect of creating a greater level of commitment from employees at all levels of the business. References Cole, G.A (1998). Management Theory and Practice. 6th Revised edition. Thomson Learning. UK. Adair, John (1986). Effective Teambuilding. Gower Publishing. UK. Gill, Roger (2006). Theory and Practice of Leadership. Sage Publications Ltd. London, UK. News Release (2006). Statistical Press Release. Department of Trade and Indust ry. London, UK. Retrieved 13 February 2007 from https://www.sbs.gov.uk/SBS_Gov_files/researchandstats/SMERegionsPressRelease.pdf Chapman, Paul (1999). Managerial Control Strategies in Small Firms. International Small Business Journal. Sage Publications, Vol 17, pp 17-82. Morden, Tony (2003) Principles of Management. Ashgate Publishing Limited. Hants, UK Appendix Figure 1 UK business type 2005 Source: Dti Statistical press release https://www.sbs.gov.uk/SBS_Gov_files/researchandstats/SMERegionsPressRelease.pdf 1 Footnotes [1] Cole, G.A (1998). Management Theory and Practice. 6th Revised edition. Thomson Learning. UK [2] Chapman, Paul (1999). Managerial Control Strategies in Small Firms. International Small Business Journal. Sage Publications, Vol 17, pp 17-82. [3] Morden, Tony (2003) Principles of Management. Ashgate Publishing Limited. Hants, UK, p503 [4] Morden, Tony (2003) Principles of Management. Ashgate Publishing Limited. Hants, UK, p503 [5] Gill, Roger (2006). Theory and Practice of Leadership. Sage Publications Ltd. London, UK, 284 [6] Adair, John (1986). Effective Teambuilding. Gower Publishing. UK. [7] Ibid 5

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Theoretical Benefits of No Child Left Behind Law

Theoretical Benefits of No Child Left Behind Law President Bush signed the No Child Left Behind bill in January of 2002 calling for the country to change the mode of production of children through the educational system. With any major change in any large institution of society, there are going to be advantages and disadvantages. It is important in judging any change by looking at the overall good and bad that is taking place from the change. So as No Child Left Behind is reviewed, it is important to take a look at the motives and ideals placed within the legislation, but to also consider the drawbacks. Title I, Part A, headlined Closing the Achievement Gap for Disadvantaged Students, shows that America has am emphasis on true†¦show more content†¦And while there is merit to this argument, they are misguided because, on the contrary, Title I states that Schools and districts that have no made adequate yearly progress for one academic year will be identified by the district or state as needing improvement. Immediately after identification, these school will receive assistance to improve performance (Bush 2002). And this is another mark of genius in the NCLB theory. That there exists an opportunity for the 8000 schools that are considered in need of improvement by their states (Writeslaw.com 2002) or the 90% of schools in Tennessee and Texas according to the original formulation of the White Houses determination of a `failing school (Bracey 2003) to receive federal assistance. Of course this puts the school in quite a situation because if they dont show improvement after they receive funds, they will be put in situation where they have to give students the opportunity to switch to a higher performing school or receive supplemental educational services (Bush 2002). This process is justified in the Executive Summary of the NCLB law, the writers point out the `fundamental notion that an enterprise works best when responsibility is placed closest to the most important activity of theShow MoreRelatedThe Causal Effect Of Class Sizes On Educational Outcomes Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesRabbinic scholar, requires â€Å"two teachers [to] be appointed [†¦] if there are more than forty [students in a class].† In other words, if a local Israeli school has 39 third-graders, the school only needs one third-grade teacher to comply with Jewish law. Yet if two more third-graders immigrate to the town, the school must hire an additional teacher, cutting the average class size from 39 to 20. Formally, suppose the enrollment of fourth (or fifth) graders in a school is denoted by . Maimonides’ ruleRead MoreThe National Education Goals Of The United States1493 Words   |  6 Pagesparent participation in the majority of the states. The No Child Left Behind law established strict provisions for states, school districts, and schools with regard to parental involvement among the parents of disadvantaged students for increasing academic achievement (U.S. Department of Education, 2003). Epstein suggests that schools establish comprehensive school-family partnership programs. Partnerships programs can provide substantial benefits for students which include: improved academic achievementRead MoreShould Immigration Be Legal Or Illegal?1701 Words   |  7 Pagesgeneral optimistic assertion is that Immigration be it legal or illegal strengthens American society and promotes diversity and liberty. An admirable sentiment that is, indeed, but as much as the realm of hippy sentiment is admirable it is also theoretical and simply unrealistic. Realistically speaking, there is no such setting in which unauthorized immigration should be acceptable by the invaded society and viewed as a strength, certainly not here in the U.S nor in any other global sovereignty. IllegalRead MoreChanges from the 1960s1143 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay is on how much the family has changed since the 1960s. This essay will contain the definitions and variations of the family and how they have changed. There will also be details of the differences of theoretical perspectives. There are many types of families; the most common family group is a nuclear family consisting of two adults of both sexes whom are in a sexual relationship, with children either biological or adopted. They must cohabitate in the same house hold and share incomeRead MoreZero Tolerance Policies in American Schools Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesa student is immediately suspended, asked to attend an alternative school, or expelled if they are suspected or caught doing certain things. These policies are in place to hopefully deter students from doing drugs or being violent, but the ethics behind them are questionable. Some research has shown that these policies may not even work, and other forms of discipline would be better suited to help students. The three main activities that result in the zero tolerance policy are being caught with drugsRead MoreFunctionalism, Conflict, and Interactionism3181 Words   |  13 PagesThe â€Å"No Child Left Behind† Act The Effects of â€Å"No Child Left Behind† on Special Education and General Education Collaboration Outcomes: A Qualitative Study The â€Å"No Child Left Behind† Act The Effects of â€Å"No Child Left Behind† on Special Education and General Education Collaboration Outcomes: A Qualitative Study Introduction The primary aim of this research paper will be to determine how NCLB program impacts special education students, general collaboration and educational outcomes. NCLBRead MoreOverview of Medieval Life1506 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom a wealthy family. They had a large house constructed from twigs, moss and mud covering approximately 150 sq. Cecilia came from a one-roomed family house, with a fireplace at the center for cooking and warmth. Cecilia spent much of her life as a child in the garden surrounding their house, where she played and helped with caring for her younger sibling (Agnes), cooking, and gardening. Cecilias home was surrounded with a diverse and large community. Cecilia came from a village whereby people livedRead MoreHuman Capital Theory2100 Words   |  9 Pagesstudy of investments (Becker, 1964).By following the judgement of human capital theory it can be said that it represents a path for the individual to develop his or her charisma to the labour market .Human cap ital theory is used as a analysis of theoretical frame , development of competence , formal education and job tenure probably are the crucial aspects for the individual’s perceived employability. As a result investment of individuals in these respects would be essential factors in identifyingRead MoreEssay on Principal Education2752 Words   |  12 Pages Borba and Olvera (2001) provided a parent summary of the benefits of student-led teacher-parent conferences: students take ownership of their learning; share with teachers the burden of explaining to their parents, if necessary, reasons for poor performance and behavior; all of the child’s teachers are available in one area for private conference, if necessary; parent attendance rates are significantly higher; and students are not left at home wondering exactly what their teachers had to say aboutRead MoreLiterature Review: No Child Left Behind Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act3199 Words   |  13 PagesLiterature Review: No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) Americans Disabilities Act (ADA) Introduction Part I No Child Left Behind Act (NCLBA) The No Child Strengths Act was signed into law in 2002. This law ensures that all people including children are given chances to participate in learning activities and procedures laid out by the countrys educational system. The NCLBA is a revolutionary approach of ensuring education for all in the United States of America. The law affirms that the US government

Civil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement - 867 Words

During the Civil Rights Movement, King and many of his followers and fellow activists deeply followed the path of non-violent protest, otherwise known as civil disobedience. After being arrested during the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, King received a series of critiques from fellow clergymen stating their disapproval of his actions. Of course, King addressed a letter, now more commonly known as â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†, to his critics as well as the nation in order to defend his ideology. Though King does a great job at explaining to his audience the essence of his ideology, he fails to address the practicality or universality of civil disobedience. Civil disobedience may have been a powerful tool for the Civil Rights Movement but it seems the political atmosphere of the United States was able to make its success possible. The United States is considered a modern democratic state and its constitution limits the power of the government to a degree. In this political atmo sphere, civil disobedience and other forms of protest would be the ideal. At most, the government would only be able to imprison an individual and with reasonable punishment, the most probable sentence would be only a few months to a year or two. Now, suppose a person living during the early era of the Tokugawa Shogunate wanted a change and does so through civil disobedience. Let us say that this person is a daimyo or lord who disagrees with the Shogun and directly disobeys an order. FirstShow MoreRelatedCivil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement881 Words   |  4 PagesIn Thoreau s essay Civil Disobedience he makes the point that bystanders are just as bad as criminals and that people should stand against unjust crimes even if it means going against the law. And to some extent I do agree because in the past people have broken unjust laws and have created change. A well-known example would be when Rosa Parks sat on the bus in the White-only seating area, which lead to importa nt events that helped push the Civil Rights movement forward. But I think that it dependsRead MoreCivil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement1099 Words   |  5 PagesWhat does it mean to be civil disobedient people have many different interpretations of it? To be civil disobedient is to refuse to follow certain laws or to not pay any taxes or fines. It is a form of peaceful political protest you are trying to get someone s attention, in this case, the government. You are trying to make them listen to you and when they do not listen you do not do what they say. That’s what Thoreau did he grabbed their attention the only way he knows how he criticized their policiesRead MoreThe Role Of Civil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement1503 Words   |  7 PagesRanging from peaceful marches to powerful acts of civil disobedience, not only in the United States but in Central American countries such as Nicaragua. This being said, civil protests and peaceful demonstrations we re not necessarily more successful in exuding change than pieces of legislation but moreso acted as a catalyst for social change, leading towards legislation that would positively impact those who protested. The concept of civil disobedience and peaceful demonstration acting as a catalystRead MoreWhat Makes A Breach Of Law An Act Of Civil Disobedience?1383 Words   |  6 Pagesact of civil disobedience? When is civil disobedience morally justified?† These are the basic questions that are asked when dealing with civil disobedience. According to John Rawls, civil disobedience is a nonviolent breach of laws by the public in order to reform or change laws or government policies. But Rawls’ concept of civil disobedience is too narrow. This raises many questions. Why should civil disobedience be non-violent? Why does the public play a large role in civil disobedience? This paperRead MoreThe Need For Civil Disobedience Essay1287 Words   |  6 PagesTo grasp the meaning of Civil Disobedience one would have to say that it means the refusal to obey the civil laws so that the government can change the policy or legislation, characterized by the use of. I have read Thoreau’s essay on civil disobedience and the obligation that your conscience mind follows and in reading this it states that people should not let the governments overrule or atrophy their consciences and that we as people are obligated to not allow the government to make them agentsRead MoreAffirmative Case : Civil Disobedience1328 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative Case: Civil Disobedience Mahatma Gandhi once stated, â€Å"Non-cooperation with evil is as much a duty as cooperation with good.† Because I agree I must affirm the resolution that reads, â€Å"Resolved: Civil disobedience in a democracy is morally justified.† Affirming achieves the value of ‘morality,’ defined from Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary as,† The quality of being in accord with standards of right or good conduct† My value criterion is a legitimate government for all. A democraticRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience1532 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Civil disobedience is the term assigned to actions taken by individuals to sway public opinion about laws that individuals deem unfair or unjust. Actions taken are usually nonviolent, and can include sit-ins, mass demonstrations, picket lines, and marches. Citizens are acting on their consciences, demonstrating highly advanced moral reasoning skills. Generally, these advanced skills fall into Kohlberg’s Six Stages of Moral Development, Stage Five and Six in particular. Characteristics ofRead MoreCivil Disobedience And The Apartheid1428 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout history, civil disobedience has been used to bring about change across a wide variety of civil rights issues. In India, Mahatma Gandhi used civil disobedience to nonviolently protest against the British Raj and, after a thirty-year struggle, earn independence both for himself and his people. In the United States, Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. employed civil disobedience to overcome both the Jim Crow laws that had oppressed the African-American minority and the systemic racism that wasRead MoreCivil Disobedience: Cost of Change1469 Words   |  6 Pages2013 Civil Disobedience: The cost of change More than 40,000 strong activists from the Sierra Club protested at the White House to reject the Keystone XL Pipeline proposal. They protested because they the extraction of tar sand oil and moving it from Canada to Texas will pollute the groundwater in the surface (Hammel). Civil disobedience is â€Å"the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of a government, or of an occupying international power† (Civil Disobedience). ThroughoutRead MoreBreaking the Law or Civil Desobedience Essay example1642 Words   |  7 Pagescreate a just, moral change. Whenever a law is deemed unjust, there is good reason for breaking it to achieve justice. Civil Disobedience will never be legal and those who employ it should be willing to accept the penalty that comes with breaking a law. It has been shown through historic cases, modern examples, and the core values of a democratic society that show Civil Disobedience not only works, but should be used as a tool to demonstrate the moral objectives that are being sought. Considering some

Case Analysis of the Company

Question: Discuss about the Case Analysis of the Company. Answer: Introduction FMG is the third largest exporter of iron ore in Australia. The company was founded in the year 2003. It has a market value of 300 million Australian Dollars since its establishment. The company has been growing at an astonishing rate and has developed a very good reputation in the market. The Iron ore of the company are mainly exported in china. The company has been making plans to expand its operations in Brazil which is a country rich in mines so that it can increase its output. The main engagement of the company is in the exploration and the development of the mining. The report contains the Macro environmental analysis and the industry analysis of the company that includes the PESTLE analysis, SWOT analysis , competitor analysis and Porters Five forces analysis of the company. Porters Five Forces Model There are five forces that are analyzed in the Porters Five Forces Model. The factors that are analyzed under this model are: Bargaining power of Buyers Bargaining Power of Suppliers Threat of new entrants Threat of substitutes Rivalry among competitors Bargaining power of Buyers: (Low) The bargaining power of the buyers in the company is low. The buyer of the company products includes steel companies as the 98% of the iron of the world is used for the production of steel. There are large number of steel companies that are operating over 65 countries and the suppliers of the iron ore is less so the buyers bargaining power is low. The producers of the iron ore are small. The company was the worlds 10th largest producer of the iron ore in the year 2013. While the countries like Brazil and Australia are the top two exporters of iron ore and they covered 70.3% of the total export of the world. The producers of Iron ore are small in number and the steel companies are fragmented whereas the iron ore companies are concentrated. Bargaining power of suppliers: (High) The bargaining power of the suppliers is high in the case of the FMG Company. The main reason for the high bargaining power of the suppliers is the intervention of the government. The company cannot operate without the support of the government. The demand of the iron ore is increasing in the various countries due to which the suppliers have a good hold in the market and they have a high bargaining power in the market. Threat of substitute products: (Low) The iron ore is an essential raw material in the production of the steel and there is no other substitute of the iron ore in the production of the steel. Due to which the threat of the substitutes becomes very low in the market. Threat of new entrants: (Low) Though the threat of the new entrants is quite low in the industry but it has an increasing trend. There are many strict barriers and restrictions for the new company to start its operations in the already established industry. This automatically leads to less threat of new entrants. Moreover the requirement of the investment and the capital is also large in the iy high in ton ore industry is high due to which it becomes very difficult for the new companies to start their operations in the market. Rivalry among existing firms: (High) The Rivalry among the existing firms is high as there is a highly competitive environment and there are many competitors who are giving tough competition to the company. The level of the concentration is very high in the industry. There are large numbers of competitors in the market that are providing similar products at low cost for the production of the steel. PESTLE analysis The PESTLE analysis analyzes the Political. Economic, Social, Technological. Legal and Environmental factors that affects the company. Political Factors There are various political factors that affect the company. Some of the factors due to which the company is affected are: There are many changes in the policies of the government from time to time that makes it difficult for the company to expand its operations in the various new countries. The political environment of the Brazil has changed as there was a change of the government that can affect the company as the company was planning to expand its operations in the Brazil. the government of the Brazil Is very much stable with the passage of time that encourages the company for more foreign investment. The company has built sound external environment in terms of the working conditions in the foreign country in the foreign country. Economic Factors The various economic factors that affect the working on an organization include: Interest rates The interest rates of the banks keep on changing as the time passes. There are many banks that keep on increasing the interest rates. This increasing interest rate affects the investments of the company. Inflation rates The inflation rates also keep on increasing in the various companies due to which the currency of the company appreciates and that simultaneously hits the stable economy of the country. Currency exchange rates The rate of the currency does not remain stable and keeps on increasing with the passing year. These increases in the currency exchange rates affect the exports of the business.(Bradely, 2015) Economy trends The awareness for protecting the energy and the natural resources is increasing due to which there is a big threat on the companies like the Fortescue metals group limited. Social factors There are various social factors that affect the companies who are planning to expand their operations in various countries as the cultural and the society of every country is different. The companies like the Fortescue Metals Group have to adapt to the corporate strategies so that it suit the working environment of the company in which the company is operating.(Smith, 2015) Technological Factors The various technological factors like the infrastructure and the communication networks affect the development of the company. There are few countries which are not developed properly and have slow development ports along with that they have inadequate infrastructure. As technology is considered to be the backbone of the operations of the company it is very important for a company like the Fortes cue to be technologically advanced.(Rigour., 2015) Legal Factors There are various legal factors that affect the company that is expanding in international markets or in various other countries. The factors that affect the company legally include Labor laws, business laws, Taxation laws.(BAC Reports, 2015) The rules and regulations of the various countries are different due to which the foreign direct investment of the company is affected. SWOT analysis The various strengths of the company are: Strong market occupation Focusing on mineral exploration Expansion of market share Advanced exploitation technologies High manufacturing efficiency The various weaknesses of the company are: Decrease in the iron mines globally Inexperienced operations in the countries like Brazil Financial crises The various opportunities of the company are: Economic growth Political stability Favorable foreign direct investment Rich in energy resources The various threats that are being faced by the company are: Global economic recession Risk in the exchange rate Increase in the cost of labor Decrease in the demand of steel Poor transport facilities Business Level strategy of the company The business strategies are the decisions that are made by the company for maintaining and creating the competitive advantage. Under the business level strategies the company evaluates the product line and the target market for the identification of the competitive advantage. The company has various business level strategies that it is planning to implement for a good output generation. Some of the business level strategies of the company include: Expanding production capacity: The Company has planned to expand its production capacity so that the increasing demand of the iron ore can be met. For increasing its production capacity the company has planned to increase its areas of operation.(Capital cube, 2016) Enhancing an effective company governance The company has enhanced the governance of the company for the effective operations of the company.(FMG, 2015) Corporate level strategy The strategies that are identified by the company outside its industry. The company needs to make use of various strategies for contributing towards the efficiency and profitability of the company. The various corporate level strategies of the company include: Diversification: one of the corporate level decision of the company is weather to diversify the product line or not. The company plans that the products and services it is offerings shall offer lucrative returns and there shall not be high costs for the entry of the new products. Value creating strategy: The Company shall try to implement the strategies that help in creating the values of the products and services. All these strategies help in adding real values to the business and its products and services. The key idea for value creating strategies is diversification.(Nguyen, 2014) Value neutral strategy: When the company is not much concerned with allocating the resources and the manpower in its business then the company can go for the value neutral strategy. The value neutral strategy helps in shoring the plans of the business operations. The company can plan for creating synergy between the various departments, securing a steady cash flow and working on the reduction of risk. The company uses the strategy of flexible debt structure and it has various plans for the construction of infrastructure facilities and the ports. The company is making different arrangements for bringing in new technology and innovative equipment for strengthening its operations. Competitor analysis of the company Though iron is a bit dull metal but the Fortescue Metals Group has thought that the shine of the iron is as bright as that of the gold. The company is the third largest miner of the Australia and it has more than 1 billion tons of the iron ore reserves. The main competitors of the company are BHP Billiton Limited, RIO Tinto Limited and International Ferro Metals limited. The company gives a very tough competition to its various competitors and tries to grab the market share. The company has been continuously expanding its operations in the different countries.(Dima, 2016) Recommendations and conclusion After analysising the company from various different aspects it can be found that the company ahs many major weaknesses. It is recommended that the company shall try to cooperate with the various other mining companies so that it can strengthen the financial capability and can further increase its competitive advantage.(Hurst, 2016) The company shall work on the improvement in the operations of its management system so that it becomes more flexible in operating in the new environment that requires the management system to be more adaptable. The other recommendation for the company is to develop a better welfare and strategy plan so that it can hold its employees and can further improve the loyalty of its employees for investing in various other countries. Lastly, the company before expanding its operations in other countries shall study the regulations and laws of those countries in a careful manner so that there is reduction in the punishment charges for violating the various laws a nd regulations of the country. The company shall try to control its costs. The company shall have various risk management plans so that it can overcome the various risks that it might face during its operations in the various countries. Bibliography BAC Reports, 2015. market publishers. [Online] Available at: https://marketpublishers.com/report/industry/metallurgy/fortescue_metals_group_ltd_swot_analysis_bac.html [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Bradely, J., 2015. Chron.com. [Online] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/types-corporate-level-strategy-60147.html [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Capital cube, 2016. capitalcube.com. [Online] Available at: https://www.capitalcube.com/blog/index.php/fortescue-metals-group-ltd-value-analysis-asxfmg-may-27-2016/ [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Dima, J., 2016. Comparative Perspectives on Global Corporate Social Responsibility. Australia: IGI global.com. FMG, 2015. FGML.com. [Online] Available at: https://fmgl.com.au/media/2590/fortescue-annual-report-fy15.pdf [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Hurst, L., 2016. China's Iron Ore Boom. New York: Routledge. Nguyen, L., 2014. Prezi.com. [Online] Available at: https://prezi.com/x9pbgkbr4dps/fortescue-metals-group-ltd/ [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Rigour., 2015. conversation.com. [Online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/au/topics/fortescue-metals-group-642 [Accessed 20 August 2016]. Smith, S., 2015. chron.com. [Online] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/difference-between-corporate-strategy-business-strategy-57411.html [Accessed 20 August 2016].

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Creating Safe Spaces Cultural Safety

Question: Discuss about theCreating Safe Spacesfor Cultural Safety. Answer: Introduction Background Cultural safety is an effective practice of a person depicted by him or herself. The unsafe cultural practice occurs when one's identity is degraded (Gerlach A. 2012). It ensures that a person receives the best out of what is being offered. The culture may include the sexual orientation, occupation, age, religious beliefs, and professions among others. Whatever seems safe to one individual may be unsafe to another. Scope This report will focus on identifying safety space in the first episode of the first season of American comedy-drama Suits. The primary focus will be on the scenes that lead to the recruitment of the new junior partner in a law firm. The series of events creates unsafe space to the audience. Aim The aim of this report is to provide a summary, description, and analysis of a safe space and to recommend ways to improve the safety of the space. Summary of Video Clip Episode one of the first season of the American comedy-drama series Suits revolves around the attempt to employ an associate assistant lawyer for the newly promoted senior lawyer, Harvey Spector. Meanwhile, Mike Ross, a college dropout is delivering a bag of marijuana for his best friend only to find out the destination is a trap to catch him and therefore has to escape the police. Mike finds himself in an interview setting. In his interview, Harvey is impressed by him and is hired. The sequence of events in this clip is clear and easy to understand. The picture quality is superb, and one does not need to gaze to figure out what is happening. As an introduction, it gives the audience the morale to watch more. It is, therefore, a safe. The setting of this video is a hotel and was aired on June 23, 2011, in the USA. Summary of Literature Film analysis involves the synthesis of a film through, cinematography, sound and editing (Aumont Michele, n.d). Safe space where individuals are secured and feel safe (Booker, 2007) while unsafe space is where people feel threatened and the place is prone to accidents (Langhout Annear, 2011). There are several theories and methods that are used in film analysis as will be discussed in this section. First is the shot-by-shot analysis which is written an account of a particular series in a film the arrangement of the shots. Ryan Lenos (2012) suggest that this method is best when dealing with small clips and is done starting with the description of the techniques used in the images being analyzed. Once the description is done, their effects on the viewers are elaborated. The techniques may include cinematography which may include the long and medium shot and the editing. The images should give the correct meaning intended to the users despite the changes that may be made. Secondly is the iconic analysis which is concerned with images. To analyze the images, some elements like the camera movements and light must be considered (Sobchack Sobchack, 2016). The light to and from the image should not affect its quality nor should the audience feel masked behind the story at the expense of the image. Both the image and the story line should speak the same language, that is, they should not be contradictive. Films can also be analyzed using the contextualist approach where a film is viewed in a broad picture like a society (Jacobs, 2013). This may include issues too with the period and date when it was created, the particular beliefs behind the creation, the directors other works, the author among others. In relation to this, for the film to be considered safe, it should not annoy the audience wherever they watch it. If the film does not meet the viewer expectations, then the clip will qualify to be in unsafe mode. This method can be linked with the psychoanalytical approach where a connection is created between various entities; in this case the video clips (Rubin, 2012). The above approaches are necessary to analyze the selected video clip that is the episode one of the first seasons of the America drama-comedy Suits (https://www.watchseries.ac/episode/suits_s1_e1.html). Using these criteria, the quality of the video regarding the pictures will be determined together with the context to help in drawing conclusion why it is considered safe. Observations/Description of Video The entire episode runs for 73 minutes with the size of 565 megabytes while the series of events up to a point Mike is hired goes for 24 minutes. The characters in the video are well represented and are easily identified. The pictures are clear and easy to comprehend. Their body language is also a correspondent with what they are acting like when Mike is surprised when he realize he has been trapped, his face clearly shows that he is scared. The words are also clear, and the sound quality is commendable. In their definition of safe space, Holley Steiner (2005) says that it is where people can express themselves emotionally and air their views freely and still feel part of the group. This is to say that in ensuring inclusion of individuals. In the clip, this is evident when despite not going to Harvard school of law, Mike explains himself, and he is heard. He, therefore, feels part of the movie. There is evidence of cultural intelligence in the movie clip. When Mike, a drug seller comes to an interview setting and specifically in a law setting, he immediately changes his mind to the new environment, and the viewer can easily tell the difference between the old and the new Mike. The director is, therefore, cultural sensitive even to the audience. Discussion In the video, Mike displayed a high level of cultural intelligence by adjusting his looks immediately he realizes he has been trapped and was face to face with the police. He has to look for a way to escape them and start walking in the opposite direction before starting to run. This is in line with Brislin, Worthley McNab (2006) definition of cultural intelligence as he is ready to adapt the new culture. Mike showed that he had been reading the police body language and noticed the gun they were carrying and therefore has to act first. In relation to Ryan Lenos (2012) on shot-by-shot analysis, the director of the series brings out his ideas in a sequential easy to understand manner. Harvey is first promoted and instructed to recruit an assistant. Meanwhile, Mike is on a mission to deliver drugs for his friend Trevor, and it happens that the destination of delivery is the same place the interview is taking place. When he realizes the trap, he runs towards the direction of the interview, gets a chance and is accepted. These series of events are sequential and clear. The images together with the lighting are linear. This qualifies the clip to be safe. Looking at this video from the contextualist point of view also qualifies as a safe video. Kevin Bray, the director of the series, is known for his other past good shows like the vampire diaries. With the high ratings of his previous works, viewers are interested in watching an almost similar series or even a better one. True to their prediction, Suits starts at a high rate that is appealing and exciting. Jacobs (2013) idea of viewing video from the broader society aspect is therefore manifested in this particular clip giving it the qualification. Sobchack Sobchack (2016) point of view of iconic analysis is also a qualifier depicted in the clip. In their view, the camera and light quality is a major factor when deciding the safety of a video. This is evident in the clip from the fact that the amount of light subjected to the images are suitable enough to the extent that it is easy to identify the color of the clothes the actors are wearing like to tell the black tie Mike is wearing from the brown one Harvey has during their interview. This avoids confusion of characters. Recommendations Booker (2007) advises that individuals should be provided with safe spaces to encourage them and to give them a sense of belonging. In this clip, Harvey first despises Mike with the fact that he has not gone to a law school despite the fact that he needs a job. This can demoralize and turn out to the end the road for some, however, good they may be. According to Gayle, Cortez Preiss (2013), individuals should be provided with adequate security in relation to their culture and/or religion. In this clip, the audience is at a risk of engaging in illegal activities like selling marijuana and still go unpunished or some may stop working hard with the hope that they will be employed anyway because of their smartness. These aspects may be safe to the actors, but unsafe for the viewer hence need for adjustment. It is important therefore that movie directors do not care only about driving the point home but also impacting positively on the audience. Conclusion From the discussion, the first episode of season one the American drama-comedy Suits has been analyzed and proved to offer a safe space. The clip cover the first part of the episode consisting of the series of events that lead to the hiring of Mike Ross as the new assistant to the newly promoted senior attorney, Harvey Spector. The analysis has however identified some aspects that need to be changed like the community view of the video. This is to ensure both the actors and audience gain positively. References Aumont J. and Michele M. (n.d). LAnalyse des Films/Analysis of Film. Nathan Booker, K. C. (2007). Perceptions of Classroom Belongingness among African American College Students. College Student Journal, 41(1), 178. Brislin R, Worthley R. McNab B. (2006). Cultural Intelligence- Group and Organization Management. Vol. 31 Gayle, B.; Cortez, D.; and Preiss, R.W. (2013). Safe Spaces, Difficult Dialogues, and Critical Thinking. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning: Vol. 7: No. 2, Article 5. Gerlach A. (2012). A critical reflection on the concept of cultural safety. The Canadian journal of Occupational Therapy. Holley, L. C., Steiner, S. (2005). Safe space: Student perspectives on classroom environment. Journal of Social Work Education, 41(1), 49-64. Jacobs C. (2013). Film Theory and Approaches to Criticis. Langhout, R. D., Annear, L. (2011). Safe and unsafe school spaces: Comparing elementary school student perceptions to common ecological interventions and operationalizations. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology. 21(1), 71-86. Rubin J (2012). The Real Oedipus Complex. Psychology Today Ryan M. and Lenos M. ( 2012). An Introduction to Film Analysis: Technique and Meaning in Narrative Film. London: Continuum. Print Sobchack T and Sobchack V. (2016) An Introduction to Film. Longman. Retrieved on October 7, 2016 Suits season one episode one retrieved from https://www.watchseries.ac/episode/suits_s1_e1.html on October 7, 2016